And if so, which vitamins do dogs need? A sturdy, high-quality dog house can offer shelter from all the elements. See which ones we recommend for all kinds of situations. As a dog parent, you should know how certain foods affect your dog. Some of those foods are toxic to dogs and require immediate vet treatment, which can cost you hundreds or thousands of dollars.
But whether you have pet insurance or not, you need to be aware of which foods are unsafe for your dog, so you can keep them safe. Foods that are perfectly suitable for human consumption may be toxic to your dog, posing a serious threat to their health and well-being. Some foods can cause vomiting , diarrhea , upset stomach , weakened breathing, kidney problems, seizures , and even death.
Metabolism is the process of breaking down food and turning it into energy. Do your research if you are uncertain about a particular food. If you are worried about something your pet consumed, please call your vet immediately. The casing of apple seeds is toxic to a dog because it contains a small amount of natural chemical amygdalin that releases cyanide when digested.
This becomes an issue if your dog eats a large amount and the seed is chewed up by the dog, causing it to enter the bloodstream. To play it safe, be sure to core and seed apples before you feed them to your dog. Avocados contain persin, which can cause diarrhea, vomiting, and heart muscle damage. The most dangerous part of an avocado is the pit because it is a choking hazard, and it contains a lot of persin.
If you think your dog has ingested an avocado pit, call your vet asap. If your dog ate a small piece of avocado , they should be okay, but make sure you monitor your dog and call your vet for further care. Grapes and raisins can cause kidney failure for dogs.
Even a small amount can make a dog ill. Vomiting is an early symptom followed by depression and low energy. Pits and seeds from peaches, plums, and permissions can cause intestinal issues in dogs. Additionally, peach and plum pits have cyanide, which is poisonous to dogs and people. These contain oxalates, which can cause drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, weakness, tremors, and bloody urine. While small amounts of corn are safe for a dog to ingest, giving your dog an ear of corn can be dangerous.
The cob can be a choking hazard and can cause intestinal blockage. This could be fatal to your dog. Learn more in our can dogs eat corn article. While garlic can be okay for dogs in tiny amounts, more significant amounts can be poisonous. Garlic is related to onions which are toxic for dogs because it kills their red blood cell count, causing anemia. Signs may include weakness, vomiting, and trouble breathing. It depends. Learn more about mushrooms that are safe and toxic.
They contain disulfides and sulfoxides thiosulphate , both of which can damage red blood cells and cause anemia. If a dog eats almonds, it can cause diarrhea, gas, loss of appetite, lethargy, upset stomach, and vomiting.
Additionally, almonds can be high in salt and fat, which can cause your dog to retain water and gain weight.
Learn more about dogs eating almonds. With bones, the danger is that cooked bones can easily splinter when chewed by your dog. Learn more in our dog bone guide. You can also talk with your vet about what types of raw bones would be safe for your dog to chew. Cooked and uncooked fat trimmings can cause pancreatitis. Liver can be okay in small amounts, but avoid feeding too much to your dog.
Raw meat and fish can become contaminated with bacteria, such as E. Symptoms of food poisoning include vomiting, fever, and enlarged lymph nodes. Cooked, unseasoned fish is perfectly fine because the cooking process kills the parasites. Be sure to remove all bones to avoid choking or internal organ risks.
Feeding raw meat is not recommended because there is a risk of food-borne disease for the dog, as well as the person preparing the food. Although raw diets for dogs are increasing in popularity, organizations like the FDA and American Veterinary Medical Association advise against feeding them. Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which speed the heart rate and stimulate the nervous system.
Ingesting too much theobromine and caffeine in chocolate may result in vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, increased urination, tremors, elevated heart rate, seizures, and death. Typically, the darker the chocolate, the more dangerous it is for dogs. Ingesting even small amounts of macadamia nuts can be lethal to your dog. Symptoms include muscle shakes, vomiting, increased temperature, and weak back legs. If your dog ingested chocolate with macadamia nuts, the symptoms can be worse.
The corn itself is fine for dogs to eat, but the hull the corn seed or kernel can be dangerous for pets, especially those with smaller throats. Additionally, the toppings you put on popcorn could cause issues for dogs. Salt, butter, and other unhealthy popcorn additives can cause digestive problems, diarrhea, and dehydration. Over time, this could also contribute to kidney damage and obesity.
Too much of it can lead to sodium ion poisoning , resulting in symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, depression, tremors, increased temperature, seizures, and even death. This applies to any food containing sugar. Make sure you check the ingredient label for human foods — corn syrup a less expensive form of sugar or glucose is found in just about everything these days.
Too much sugar for your pup can lead to dental issues, obesity, and even diabetes. While mild cases will cause gas, lots of farting, and discomfort, too much yeast could rupture their stomach and intestines. Find out whether dogs can eat bread safely — our experts examine everything from banana bread to rye. As mentioned above, fully cooked salmon is an excellent source of protein, good fats, and amino acids.
It promotes joint and brain health and gives dog-immune systems a nice boost. However, raw or undercooked salmon contains parasites that can make dogs very sick, causing vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, and, in extreme cases, even death. Be sure to cook salmon all the way through the FDA recommends at least degrees Fahrenheit and the parasites should cook out. Shrimp: Yes , shrimp is OK for dogs. A few shrimp every now and then is fine for your dog, but only if they are fully cooked and the shell including the tail, head, and legs is removed completely.
Shrimp are high in antioxidants, vitamin B, and phosphorus, but also low in fat, calories, and carbohydrates. Tuna: Yes , dogs can eat tuna , but only in small amounts. In moderation, cooked, fresh tuna is an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids, which promotes heart and eye health.
As for canned tuna, it contains small amounts of mercury and sodium, which should be avoided in excess. Turkey: Yes , dogs can eat turkey. Turkey is fine for dogs, but be sure to remove excess fat and skin from the meat.
Any meat with excessive salt, seasonings, onions or garlic should not be fed. Dogs do not have to be grain-free; it is perfectly OK for them to have grains. In fact, grains like wheat and corn are great sources of protein, essential fatty acids, and fiber. If your dog has certain allergies, however, it might be best to avoid grains, but it truly depends on your dog. Ask your veterinarian for recommendations. Yogurt: Yes , yogurt is OK for dogs. Plain yogurt is a perfectly acceptable snack for dogs.
However, some dogs may have trouble digesting dairy products. If your dog can digest it, the active bacteria in yogurt can help strengthen the digestive system with probiotics. Plain yogurt is the best choice. Avoid any yogurts with added sugar, and skip all yogurt with artificial sweeteners. AKC is a participant in affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to akc. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale.
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Plus, if that gum or candy is sweetened with Xylitol, it can cause some serious problems for your dog. Xylitol is a substitute sweetener used in many different foods, including gum, candy, desserts, yogurt, and peanut butter. Ingesting Xylitol can result in low blood sugar hypoglycemia , seizure, and liver failure in dogs. So please check the ingredients of anything that might contain Xylitol before giving it to your dog.
Grapes are highly toxic to dogs and can result in severe complications, including sudden kidney failure. Even just a single one can cause a very bad reaction in your dog, so keep those bowlfuls of grapes and fruit salads out of paws reach. If you happen to come home and find a straggly, empty grape vine on the floor near your dog, contact your veterinarian or animal poison control immediately more on that at the end of this list.
You know what raisins are, right? Raisins are also tricky, since they can hide in cookies and other goodies that your dog might try to gobble up. These nuts originated in Madagascar and Australia, but were brought over to Hawaii and California many years ago.
They can now be found in plenty of local grocery stores and are sometimes baked into cookies. These fruits yes, they are a fruit! There is more persin in the leaves and skin of avocados, and different varieties can contain more or less of this toxic substance. This is as dangerous as it sounds and can be fatal. Onion powder is also a problem for dogs, so keep it safely stored away in the spice cabinet.
Also like onions, you may be wondering what dog would want to eat garlic. They might eat up garlic cloves that fell while you were cooking or get into a jar of chopped garlic left open on the counter. Garlic powder can also be an issue, so be sure to store it safely. It can lead to sodium ion or salt poisoning, which can damage the kidneys. Signs include excessive thirst and urination, vomiting, and diarrhea.
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